Isaac Newton's first law of motion states that "An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion (at the same speed and in the same direction) unless acted upon by an unbalanced force." Basically objects tend to keep doing whatever they've been doing unless something causes them to change. This principle is often referred to as inertia.
Prior to Newton, people believed that objects tended towards a state of rest. If they were in motion, they would eventually stop. However, Newton pointed out that this simply wasn't the case.
Newton and Human Behavior:
Applied InertiaI've been thinking about how Newton's first law of motion applies to how we live our lives. For the most part, we tend to do the things we do today, simply because we did them yesterday. We wake up in the same house. We go to the same job. We hang out with the same people. We eat the same food, or at least from the same set of foods. And so on.
There's a certain practicality to this. Changing houses frequently can consume a lot of time and money. Showing up at work randomly will likely lead to unemployment. Constantly changing the people with whom I associate will probably never lead to lasting relationships.
As we grow older, the inertia in our lives increases on both a macro level and a micro level. On a macro level (big patterns), our world view tends to solidify. Few people tend to dramatically change their perspectives on politics, religion or money past their 20's. On a micro level (small patterns), our reactions (thoughts, emotions, actions) to different triggers become more and more predictable. It's not that we stop; it's simply that we continue in the same way, day after day after day.
Even people who seem to change all the time, may be simply acting on inertia. People who jump from career to career or from relationship to relationship or from location to location, may appear to be changing their lives, when in fact, they're simply doing the inertia thing.
Newton pointed out that changes to an object's speed and direction occur when acted on by an "unbalanced force". For example, I can change the speed of direction of a shopping cart by pushing it from behind. However, if Iris starts pushing the same shopping cart from the front (balancing my force), the cart won't move.
What's really cool about this, is that the amount of force required to change inertia is really, really, really small, as long as nothing is balancing it. It's hard to see this on earth where we have hidden forces like gravity and friction to balance our efforts, but in space, you could change the course of a huge object with just your little finger.
This also seems to be the case in our lives. We tend only to change when something knocks us off our course. Road construction can cause us to commute along a different route than we do 99.9% of the time. The loss of a job will trigger us to look for something new. A drawn out war and troubled economy can cause significant change in our political views. A diagnosis of high blood pressure, high cholesterol and potential heart attack may cause the biggest couch potato to begin dieting and working out.
We don't however change when acted upon by smaller forces. For example, political discussions at our local coffee shop serve only to entrench the participants in their preexisting views. Why? Because we're completely capable of balancing these external forces with our internal resistance to change.
Mark's First Law of Human MotionSo, Mark's corollary to Newton's first law of motion is "People will do the same things they've done, hold the same beliefs they've held, and react in the same ways they've reacted unless something really major happens to change them."
The more I look around me, the more I see that this is the case. It's kind of depressing. So, I'm going to modify my law a bit to include the line "or, they decide to change them."
So, the full version of Mark's First Law of Human Motion is now...
"People will do the same things they've done, hold the same beliefs they've held, and react in the same ways they've reacted unless something really major happens to change them, or, unless they decide to change."
Inertia Breaking ActivitiesIn the summer of 2003, I spent eight weeks at the Option Institute in a program called Living the Dream. It was kind of like summer camp for adults. One of the things we started to do every day was to set an intention for ourselves for that day. In the context of this little discussion, I realize that the intentions were not on the order of "I intend to pick up the laundry" or "I intend to eat steak tonight". Instead, the intentions were inertia-breaking intentions. For example, "I intend to actively love and accept a specific person with whom I have a lot of issues today." Or, "I intend to ask three questions of each person I encounter today, rather than talking about myself." The more clear and specific the question, and the more tightly the question was coupled to a fundamental change in ourselves, the better.
Not only did we set our intentions in the morning, but we also shared them with one another and then checked in with each other in the evening to see how we'd done. This process of setting, declaring and following up on intentions proved to be an amazing force of change.
As I'm writing this, I'm getting kind of excited about the thought of reinvigorating this practice of setting, declaring, pursuing and then reporting on daily intentions. Maybe we'll add a daily intentions page to Iris' site.
So, what do you think? What's the level of inertia in your life? How does inertia manifest itself? Are you a same thing everyday inertia type, or are you a change everything regularly inertia type?
If you've managed to read this far, I'd like to invite you to join me in a little inertia breaking experiment.
- Find someone (or more than one person) with whom you can share and review you intentions.
- For one week, get together every morning (over coffee, by phone, by Skype, by email) and share your intentions with each other
- In the evenings, get together again to share how it went
- Share your experiences of inertia-breaking intention setting in the comments section of this blog
I'd love to hear from you!
Labels: all blogs, mark tuomenoksa, philosophy
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